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小學(xué)英語特殊疑問句

2018-12-17 14:01:00
張秀宇
原創(chuàng)
6640

特殊疑問句

表示疑問,有疑問詞(在開頭),回答有很多種可能。

 疑問詞

意思

用法

What time

什么時(shí)間

問具體時(shí)間,如幾點(diǎn)鐘

Who

問人

Whose

誰的

問主人

Where

在哪里

問地點(diǎn)

What

什么

問東西、事物

What colour

什么顏色

問顏色

How old

多大年紀(jì)

問年紀(jì)

How many

多少數(shù)量(可數(shù)名詞)

問數(shù)量

How much

多少錢;多少數(shù)量(不可數(shù)名詞)

問多少錢或數(shù)量(不可數(shù))

如何對(duì)劃線部分提問:
1、將原問句翻譯為漢語(在讀中要將劃線部分重讀)。
如:His birthday is on the 5th of May .
他的生日在五月五日。
2、用漢語進(jìn)行提問。
如上句,應(yīng)該問:他的生日在什么時(shí)候?
3、根據(jù)漢語將所要提問的句子補(bǔ)充完整。
如上句When is his birthday ?

:以特殊疑問詞(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)開頭引導(dǎo)的句子.此類句子應(yīng)該問什么就答什么,不能用"yes ,no"來回答.如:
What is this It's a computer.
What does he do He's a doctor.
Where are you going I'm going to Beijing.
Who played football with you yesterday afternoon Mike.
Which season do you like best Summer.
When do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30.
Whose skirt is this It's Amy's.
Why do you like spring best Because I can plant trees.
How are you I'm fine. / I'm happy.
How did you go to Xinjiang I went to Xinjiang by train.
其中how又可以和其他一些形容詞連用組成特殊疑問詞組用來提問,如: how many(多少(數(shù)量)), how much(多少(錢)), how tall(多高), how long(多長(zhǎng)), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)
例句:How many pencils do you have I have three pencils.
How many girls can you see I can see four girls.
How many desks are there in your classroom There are 51.
小結(jié):how many 用來提問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量,主要有以上三種句式搭配,
How many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + do you have 你有多少……
How many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + can you see 你能看見多少……
How many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + are there… 有多少……

 

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